EDINBURGH
Edinburgh is a city that feels as though it has stepped straight out of a fairy tale, renowned for its historic landmarks and enchanting atmosphere. Dominating the skyline is the magnificent Edinburgh Castle, while St Giles’ Cathedral captivates visitors with its stunning stained-glass windows. These are just a few of the city's must-see attractions.
Edinburgh is also famous for the Royal Mile, the historic street that connects Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. The city is closely associated with the world of Harry Potter, as J.K. Rowling found inspiration here for many of the locations featured in her books. Greyfriars Kirkyard, in particular, is said to have inspired several names and settings, with its haunting beauty resembling a scene straight from the wizarding world.
With its narrow medieval streets, hidden alleys, and mysterious charm, Edinburgh is a destination that truly captures the imagination and leaves a lasting impression on every visitor.
3-DAY ITINERARY
DAY 1
EDINBURGH CASTLE
Edinburgh Castle is one of the United Kingdom’s most iconic and historic fortresses, dramatically perched atop an ancient volcanic rock in the heart of Edinburgh, Scotland’s capital. Dating back to the 12th century, the castle has played a central role in Scottish history, serving as both a royal residence and a strategic military stronghold. Today, it is one of Scotland’s most visited attractions.
Inside the castle, visitors can explore centuries of history through its impressive buildings, exhibitions, and collections, while enjoying breathtaking panoramic views over Edinburgh and the surrounding landscape.
One of the castle’s most famous traditions is the One O’Clock Gun, fired every day at 1:00 PM (except Sundays, Good Friday, and Christmas Day), a historic ceremony that continues to attract visitors from around the world.
Rich in history, culture, and breathtaking scenery, Edinburgh Castle is an unmissable landmark and an essential stop for anyone visiting the city.
Opening Hours
1 April – 30 September (Summer):
9:30 AM – 6:00 PM (last admission at 5:00 PM)
1 October – 31 March (Winter):
9:30 AM – 5:00 PM (last admission at 4:00 PM)
Exceptions
24–26 December: Closed (on 27–31 December, the castle closes at 4:15 PM).
1 January: Open from 11:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Admission Prices
Adults (16–64 years): From £21.50
Concessions (65+ and unemployed visitors): From £17.00
Children (7–15 years): From £13.00 (children under 7 enter free but still require a ticket)
Family Tickets: Various options are available, including 2 adults and 2 children from approximately £69.50.
GRASSMARKET
Grassmarket is one of Edinburgh’s most vibrant and historic districts, best known for its lively square lined with colorful pubs, cozy cafés, and traditional restaurants. As you wander through its charming streets and hidden alleyways, you’ll discover picturesque corners that are perfect for photography and offer an authentic glimpse into local life.
The historic buildings reflect the rich heritage of the area, creating a unique atmosphere that blends history with modern city life. Grassmarket is also an excellent place to relax with a pint of Scottish beer or enjoy a coffee while soaking up the surroundings.
Although the square is often bustling with activity, exploring the quieter side streets reveals a more peaceful side of the neighborhood, making Grassmarket a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Edinburgh.
VICTORIA STREET
Victoria Street is one of Edinburgh’s most iconic and picturesque streets, renowned for its brightly colored façades and unique independent shops that seem straight out of a fairy tale. Its curved, multi-level layout, complete with side alleys and staircases, creates stunning viewpoints that are perfect for leisurely walks and unforgettable photographs.
Victoria Street is widely believed to have inspired J.K. Rowling while writing the Harry Potter series, with many considering it the real-life inspiration for Diagon Alley. The street connects Grassmarket to Edinburgh’s Old Town and is always lively, yet remains a delightful place to explore on foot.
Its historic architecture, distinctive storefronts, and vibrant atmosphere reflect centuries of Edinburgh’s rich heritage. Whether you're browsing charming boutiques, discovering hidden gems, or simply soaking up the magical ambiance, Victoria Street is an essential stop for anyone visiting the Scottish capital.
ROYAL MILE
The Royal Mile is Edinburgh’s most famous and historic street, located in the heart of the Old Town. Stretching for approximately one mile, it connects the iconic Edinburgh Castle, perched atop Castle Rock, with the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official royal residence in Scotland.
Along the route, visitors can admire beautifully preserved medieval buildings, historic churches, fascinating museums, and centuries-old alleyways known as closes. The Royal Mile is also lined with traditional Scottish pubs, local restaurants, souvenir shops, and boutiques selling authentic Scottish products.
Street performers frequently entertain visitors, adding to the lively atmosphere, while major festivals and cultural events transform the Royal Mile into one of the city's most vibrant and exciting destinations. Rich in history, culture, and character, it is an essential stop for anyone exploring Edinburgh.
ST GILE'S CATHEDRAL
St Giles’ Cathedral dates back to the 13th century, although the building has been rebuilt, restored, and expanded several times over the centuries. It is dedicated to Saint Giles, the patron saint of the sick and the poor.
The cathedral is best known for its distinctive Crown Spire, an iconic crown-shaped tower that can be seen from many parts of Edinburgh. Inside, visitors can admire magnificent stained-glass windows, historic chapels, and the beautiful Thistle Chapel, home to the Order of the Thistle, Scotland’s highest order of chivalry and one of the most prestigious in the United Kingdom.
With its remarkable architecture and centuries of history, St Giles’ Cathedral is one of Edinburgh’s most important religious and cultural landmarks.
Opening Hours (Seasonal)
May – September
Monday – Friday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM
Saturday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Sunday: 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM
October – April
Monday – Saturday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Sunday: 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM
Admission: Free (a donation is suggested).
Photography: A £2 photography permit is required.
Audio Guides & Guided Tours: Available for an additional fee. Please check the official website or tour operators for the latest prices and availability.
Thistle Chapel: Usually included with the general visit, although visitors are advised to check for any additional charges.
HOLYROODHOUSE
The Palace of Holyroodhouse is the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland, located in the heart of Edinburgh. It stands at the eastern end of the Royal Mile, at the foot of Arthur’s Seat.
Dating back to the 16th century, the palace is closely associated with significant historical figures, most notably Mary, Queen of Scots, whose former apartments are among the highlights of the visit. Inside, visitors can explore the magnificent State Apartments, historic royal chambers, and elegant reception rooms used for official ceremonies.
Adjacent to the palace are the atmospheric ruins of Holyrood Abbey, offering a fascinating glimpse into Scotland’s medieval past. The palace continues to serve as a royal residence and is still used for official ceremonies, state occasions, and royal engagements.
Rich in history, architecture, and royal heritage, the Palace of Holyroodhouse is one of Edinburgh’s most important landmarks and a must-visit for anyone interested in Scotland’s monarchy and history.
Opening Hours
1 April – 31 October
9:30 AM – 6:00 PM (last admission at 4:30 PM)
1 November – 31 March
9:30 AM – 4:30 PM (last admission at 3:15 PM)
Closures
The palace is generally closed on Tuesdays and Wednesdays, except during specific periods (for example, 21 May – 7 September).
Please note: As it is a working royal residence, opening times may change and the palace may close unexpectedly for official events.
Admission Prices (Approximate)
Adults: From £19.00–£20.00
Seniors (60+) and Students: From £17.10–£18.00
Children (5–17 years): From £10.00–£11.00
Children under 5: Free
Audio Guide: Admission usually includes a complimentary audio guide, available in Italian and several other languages.
CALTON HILL
Calton Hill is one of Edinburgh’s most spectacular viewpoints, renowned for its iconic monuments, including the impressive columns of the National Monument, inspired by classical Greek architecture. From the summit, visitors are rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views over the city, with Edinburgh Castle dominating the skyline while the historic rooftops, Princes Street, and the Port of Leith stretch into the distance.
The hill is a perfect place for a leisurely walk and one of the best locations in Edinburgh for photography, especially at sunset, when the warm evening light bathes the city in golden hues. It is also one of the most popular spots to watch the spectacular Hogmanay fireworks on New Year’s Eve.
Combining history, architecture, and unforgettable views, Calton Hill offers a peaceful escape and is an essential stop for anyone visiting Edinburgh.
DAY 2
DEAN VILLAGE
Dean Village is a peaceful and picturesque neighborhood in Edinburgh, nestled along the banks of the Water of Leith. With its charming stone cottages, narrow streets, and beautifully preserved historic buildings, it feels like a hidden village just minutes from the city center.
Once a thriving milling community, Dean Village was home to several grain mills powered by the river. Today, it is a quiet residential area that retains its unique character and timeless charm.
It is the perfect place for a relaxing stroll away from the city's hustle and bustle. Scenic riverside paths begin here, connecting visitors to other beautiful parts of Edinburgh, making Dean Village a wonderful destination for those looking to experience a quieter, more authentic side of the Scottish capital.
PRINCES STREET & PRINCES STREET GARDENS
Princes Street is one of Edinburgh’s main thoroughfares, renowned for its excellent shopping, cafés, and spectacular views of Edinburgh Castle. The street forms the boundary between the historic Old Town and the elegant New Town, making it one of the city's most important landmarks and a popular destination for both visitors and locals.
At the foot of the castle lie the beautiful Princes Street Gardens, a historic public park that provides a peaceful green oasis in the heart of Edinburgh. The gardens are perfect for a leisurely walk, a relaxing picnic, or simply enjoying the stunning views of Edinburgh Castle and the surrounding cityscape. Throughout the year, they also host seasonal events and festivals, adding to the vibrant atmosphere of the Scottish capital.
During the Christmas season, Princes Street Gardens hosts the famous Edinburgh’s Christmas, a spectacular festival featuring fairground rides, a Ferris wheel, festive markets, and special events for visitors of all ages.
The gardens provide a magical setting to enjoy the winter atmosphere, with the possibility of admiring the snow-covered landscape and the beautifully illuminated Edinburgh Castle during the festive period. At Christmas time, this area transforms into a charming and lively destination, perfect for experiencing the magic and warmth of the holiday season.
SCOTT
The monument is dedicated to the Scottish writer Sir Walter Scott, author of several famous historical novels. It was inaugurated in 1846 and stands approximately 61 metres tall.
Located in Princes Street Gardens, it offers stunning views over Edinburgh’s Old Town. The structure is richly decorated with numerous statues representing characters from Scott’s novels, showcasing his important contribution to Scottish literature.
Visitors can climb the narrow spiral staircase inside the monument to reach the panoramic viewing platforms. From the top, they can enjoy spectacular views across the city, from Edinburgh Castle all the way to the sea.
GEORGE STREET & ROSE STREET
George Street is one of the main streets in Edinburgh’s New Town, known for its elegant architecture, wide layout, luxury shops, designer boutiques, stylish restaurants, and trendy bars.
It is the perfect place for a leisurely stroll, shopping, or enjoying an aperitif, and it often hosts events and activities throughout the year.
Running parallel to George Street, Rose Street is smaller and more charming, with a distinctive historic atmosphere. It is famous for its traditional Scottish pubs, cozy venues, and welcoming atmosphere.
Lively and informal, Rose Street becomes especially popular in the evening, offering a vibrant social scene. Together, these two streets showcase different sides of Edinburgh’s urban lifestyle: George Street represents elegance and daytime shopping, while Rose Street offers entertainment and evening social life.
DAY 3
ARTHUR'S SEAT
Located near the Old Town and the Palace of Holyroodhouse, Arthur’s Seat is one of Edinburgh’s most iconic natural landmarks. Rising to 251 metres, it offers one of the best panoramic views over the city and its surroundings.
It is a popular destination for walking and hiking, with scenic trails that are accessible to most visitors, although some sections can be quite steep. The hill is surrounded by legends and folklore, with its name traditionally linked to King Arthur.
Arthur’s Seat represents the perfect meeting point between nature and the city, offering a unique experience where breathtaking landscapes and Edinburgh’s historic charm come together.
GREYFRIARS KIRKYARD
Greyfriars Kirkyard is one of Edinburgh’s most famous and atmospheric cemeteries. Located near the Old Town, it is closely associated with the legendary story of Greyfriars Bobby, the loyal dog who is said to have guarded his owner's grave for many years.
Dating back to the 17th century, the cemetery is the final resting place of several notable historical figures and is renowned for its rich history, haunting atmosphere, and fascinating legends. Surrounded by historic buildings, Greyfriars Kirkyard offers a unique glimpse into Edinburgh’s past.
Today, it is a popular destination for visitors exploring the city's history through guided tours and leisurely walks. Combining history, folklore, and Scottish heritage, Greyfriars Kirkyard is one of Edinburgh’s most memorable and evocative landmarks.
Opening Hours (Approximate)
Peak Season (April – October)
Monday – Friday: 10:30 AM – 4:30 PM
Saturday: 11:00 AM – 2:00 PM
Winter
Generally open until sunset, with shorter opening hours.
Admission
Cemetery: Free entry.
Guided Tours
Although entry to the cemetery is free, a variety of paid walking tours are available, typically costing between £15 and £30. These tours explore the site's fascinating history, ghost stories, and local legends, and can be booked through platforms such as GetYourGuide.
GREYFRIARS BOBBY
The Greyfriars Bobby Statue commemorates one of Edinburgh’s most beloved and heartwarming stories. It depicts a small Skye Terrier who became a symbol of loyalty after, according to legend, spending many years faithfully guarding his owner’s grave in Greyfriars Kirkyard without ever leaving his side.
The statue stands near George IV Bridge, just a short walk from the cemetery, and is one of Edinburgh’s most photographed landmarks. Although modest in size, it attracts thousands of visitors each year because of the touching story it represents rather than its appearance alone.
Simple yet deeply meaningful, the Greyfriars Bobby Statue offers a glimpse into the city's compassionate side and remains a lasting symbol of loyalty, devotion, and Edinburgh’s rich heritage.
OLD TOWN
Edinburgh’s Old Town is the historic heart of the city and a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Stretching along the famous Royal Mile, it connects Edinburgh Castle with the Palace of Holyroodhouse, showcasing centuries of Scottish history and heritage.
The district is characterized by its narrow alleyways, known as closes, winding streets, and remarkably preserved medieval buildings, creating a unique atmosphere that is both enchanting and mysterious.
Visitors will find historic pubs, fascinating museums, traditional shops, and hidden courtyards around every corner, making the Old Town one of Edinburgh’s most popular and captivating areas.
Rich in history, culture, and architectural beauty, Edinburgh’s Old Town offers an unforgettable journey into the city’s medieval past and remains an essential destination for every visitor.
IF YOU HAVE MORE DAYS AVAILABLE
SCOTTISH HIGHLANDS
If you have an extra day during your stay in Edinburgh, consider taking a day trip to the Scottish Highlands, one of the country’s most iconic and breathtaking regions. Here, you'll experience landscapes that are completely different from the city, with majestic mountains, tranquil lochs, and unspoiled natural scenery.
Most guided tours include visits to famous landmarks such as Loch Ness, the dramatic valley of Glencoe, and several scenic viewpoints along the route, with stops in charming traditional villages where you can experience authentic Scottish culture.
This excursion is highly recommended for anyone who wants to discover a more authentic side of Scotland in a single day. Organized tours make the journey easy and convenient, allowing you to enjoy some of the country's most spectacular landscapes without the need to plan transportation yourself.
A trip to the Scottish Highlands is the perfect way to enrich your Edinburgh itinerary with an unforgettable adventure through one of the most beautiful regions in the United Kingdom.
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